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It’s a Podcast Away

The Transition from Middle School to High School

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Kevin A. R.

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June 29, 2023

A middle schooler in his eighth-grade year, worried about the world of high school, has many questions, and is anxious for a response. But in his case, he has a mentor, an older sibling, that just happened to be in his senior year. The wisdom of a senior is that of no other student. The experiences and mistakes from his time in high school would teach him how to survive and adapt to the high school community. That wisdom helped his younger brother through this stressful transition. Through his brother's guidance, he understood the importance of picking a magnet high school and tips for succeeding academically. This middle schooler now attends William T. Mcfatter Technical High School, is a part of their Medical Assisting Program, is academically achieving, and is excited to implement a project to help guide young minds through addressing the same issues he had four years ago. Although I had a mentor, that is only the case for some. The transition from middle school to high school is difficult for many reasons, yet there need to be more programs that help guide these students in the county of Broward. The transition to high school is difficult, but with enough support, there are no limits. Therefore, due to the lack of support and resources for students in Broward, placing a podcast to support students through the transition to high school by addressing their questions and guiding them through a creative outlet is imperative.

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Firstly, what aspects could make the transition from Middle to High School hard? As eighth graders transition to High school, academic preparation is a crucial topic of discussion. Unlike middle school, high school "has an increased class workload and homework" ( Mizelle, Bravo 10). For example, the introduction to different class levels from Advance Placement, Honors, and regular classes can make it very stressful for students to keep up with these classes due to their different levels of rigor. Additionally, to graduate high school, students must pass certain credits to meet graduation requirements. Due to these new expectations of academics put forth on students, succeeding is becoming increasingly more work if there is a lack of guidance. When in High school, if you fail a class, you are now responsible for making up any classes that you might potentially fail due to "Many school districts [having] limited options for students to catch up once they fall behind" (Bravo 16). When we compare students who are "off track" to those who are "On track," we see that they become very unmotivated. When students start seeing research talking about how "on-track are three and one-half times more likely to graduate from high school in four years than off-track students" (Allensworth & Easton, Bravo 18). When the lack of school leadership comes into play, and if schools aren't supporting their students and considering that all students are different and trying to help them succeed, we see the topic of dropping out coming into play and the loss of motivation. Furthermore, the idea of communication is a massive contributor to the success of students. When students develop relationships with the school and staff, it makes it easier for them to ask questions and be recognized by their schools. Students must be open-minded and understand that schools "shape [students] social world, contributing to overall development." (Suhrheinrich, Bravo 32) Students need to realize that limiting themselves due to their naiveness and deciding not to talk or participate in school activities could also lead to feelings of isolation.

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If the transition from middle school to high school is so Important for students' success, why hasn't Broward County tried to develop a program to help solve the issue, and if they have, why is it not seen today? To answer this question, we have to go back to an article Published in 2013, "Implementing Ninth Grade Academics In Broward County, Florida." By Nettie Legters Et al. To better support students, the Broward County school district would try to implement Ninth Grade Academics (NGAs) in every public high school. This program would offer first-year high school students the opportunity to have a more personalized learning environment that high school "administrative leaders, faculty, space, and team organization" (Nettie Legters Et al. xi) would operate. Being funded by the Institute for Educational Science (IES) program, which "[promoted] evaluation of state and local programs and policies." (Nettie Legters Et al. xi) Broward County's approach to having all its high schools implement the NGA program was of great interest to the MDRC and John Hopkins Researchers. This project would help institutions like John Hopkins to have a better understanding of how well a "large, urban school district [will] succeed at getting such a complicated reform into place." (Nettie Legters Et al. ix) The program was deemed unsuccessful; out of the 18 high schools that implemented the NGA program, only 3 out of the 18 high schools would implement the project "well." If Broward County tried to Implement a project and was unsuccessful, why try implementing a podcast? The critical issue with the NGA programs was that due to the lack of committed leadership and budget cuts, the NGA implementation ended in the spring of 2010 with the SLC grant. (Nettie Legters Et al. 61) Due to no on-site support from the district Broward County Leadership, schools increasingly needed to establish a stable leader who knew how to maneuver such an intricate program. Additionally, if the principal and the NGA administrators weren't interested in supporting the project, it made it impossible to become successful. Therefore, due to the lack of resources provided by Broward County and the continuing emphasis on the transition from middle school to high school, I would like to propose creating a podcast that can be accessible to everyone from students to parents to learn about the different types of programs Broward County has to offer to students through its magnet programs and give tips to students to better assist them in the assimilation of high school academics and culture.

 

As we are now in the age of technology, it's imperative to use technology as a resource for students; by using a podcast to transmit information, I can grasp a broad range of students and faculty. Of course, there's the argument that what's the point of doing a podcast if the Broward County Public School websites already have everything written down about the programs they offer? That may be true, but "The results revealed that the participants who had podcasts supplemented in their instruction scored signifigicantly higher on the knowledge and application assessments and claimed to feel more motivated than those who received text-only training." (Kennedy et al. s Goldman 11). To elaborate, the use of podcasts allowed students to have a greater understanding of the topic compared to those who just used text only training. It's also important to note that a podcast is not a substitute for a learning method. Still, teachers should use them to expand knowledge about certain topics. Finally, what I want to emphasize is that I will be setting up a curriculum; the podcast is a resource that students for students create, so I will need to conduct surveys/research to see what topics/questions they are most concerned about, this means that for the beginning stages of my project, I will be evaluating the need of students and working around those needs to figure out the topic of discussion and which guest speakers to invite. I will use resources created by the" How to Create a Podcast - From the Writing and Communication Center" to create the podcast.

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Public Resource List

Bravo, Rebecca. “Building a Founda,on for Freshman: Suppor,ng the Academic and Social Preparedness of Ninth Grade Students.” San Diego State University ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 19 Nov. 2019, pp 10 – 32. ProQuest Central. https://www.proquest.com/docview/2468733569?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true. Accessed 30 Jun, 2023

The article examines whether school leadership is good enough to prepare/support 9th graders for the challenges they will face in high school by guiding them from the academic to social aspects. The author would interview 15-20 secondary school leaders to test whether the hypothesis is feasible. The secondary school leaders are chosen due to their vital role in guiding these middle schoolers through their 9th-grade year. The Interviewee's identities are confidential throughout the interview, and they can stop the discussion at whichever moment, lasting up to 45 Minutes. Disadvantages of this article are the Limitations presented in the article, the questions "may house some unclear expectations" about the relationship between 9th-grade academics and social preparedness. The benefits of the article are the recommendations and the emphasis on placing "adequate systems in Place" in 9th grade as they transition from Middle school to High school. Additionally, in the review of findings, the author broke down the different themes associated with the difficulty of transitioning from middle school to high school. Specifically, Theme 1: Ninth-grade students need to feel a positive connection to High school. Theme 2: There are a lack of Formal and Well – Structured articulation practices between eighth grade and ninth-grade stakeholders, and theme 3: there is a need for additional support for ninthgrade students. This source helps the public, and I see the main things I should keep in mind when I address my topics in the podcast. If we relate to Them 1, I must connect the students to the guest speakers. Since a vision of mine is to have magnet coordinators talk about the different programs they offer, I need to ensure that I include the students in the conversation so that they feel that they are being considered building the student and high school rapport. Secondly, when addressing Theme 2, as I addressed Theme 1, I must ensure that the students feel represented. The case of theme 2 makes it clear what expectations come with becoming a high schooler. The source is also considered creditable because it references to 81 references.

Legters, Nettie, et al. “Implementing Ninth Grade Academies” MDRC, June 2013, pp. xi - 32 ERIC. www.mdrc.org/sites/default/files/Implementing_Ninth_Grade_Academies_FR.pdf. Access 30 Jun. 2023

The purpose of this report was to fully understand the impact of how Ninth Grade Academies (NGAs) in Broward County were implemented across 18 high schools and the variables that would either benefit or challenge the school's implementation efforts. This investigation would help In the Better understanding of whether NGAs can exist in large-scale urban school districts, such as Broward, and help policymakers and practitioners understand if it's worth implementing NGAs in their districts. The beginning of the NGAs initiative was filled with support, wanting to emphasize the focus of high school reforms, examples being strong leadership support from a new Officer of High School Reform and leadership. Additionally, these NGAs would be financially supported by an $8 Million federal Small Learning Communities (SLC) grant. The support would not last long; district-level support for NGA implementation would fade, they would shift strategies, have a lack of leadership, examples Including the superintendent being replaced, and the head of the NGAs would move to another position at the central office, and they would also encounter financial issues leading to the disbursement of the High School Reform office. The last thing that kept the NGAs implemented was LINGO, which would end in the spring of 2010 with the SLC grant. The weakness of the program was the NGA theory of action which Included: curriculum, instructional practice, and student support; it would be neglected by school-based leadership; it also didn't help that district leaders did not hold them accountable, making it easy for schools to struggle to maintain the program. The results of the program's success weren't surprising; only three of the eighteen schools would stand out as successful at establishing a strong NGA in the three years it was implemented. The source proves there needs to be more support in the transition of middle school to high school from the district due to their lack of commitment to ultimately flourishing the program. Therefore, if the county isn't implementing a change, then who will? The lack of programs makes it easier for my project to help support those in the county due to the lack of competition and the increasing demand for a platform that helps guide students.

Goldman, Thomas. “The Impact of Podcasts in Education.” Santa Clara University, 5 Sept. 2018, scholarcommons.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=engl_176. Accessed 30 Jun. 2023

The purpose of this resource is to emphasize the positive impacts of podcasts on education. There has been a recent Influx in podcasts used by teachers and providing examples of how it's benefited them. Through research, the author would find that teachers are becoming more accepting of podcasts through the valuable resources they provide. It is an excellent tool for students who benefit from audio learning, correlating to encouraging learning outside the classroom. If I were to connect this topic to my podcast, using surveying, I could ask students to let me know about issues they are lacking In and hopefully build on the foundation of their preexisting knowledge, expanding on that specific concept and allowing them to grasp a better Understanding. Something notable stated in the source was that support from school boards, superintendents, and faculty plays a big part in assuring that resources are used. This draws the attention of advertising, and spreading my podcast will have to be a big push because, with the support of educators, the podcast can succeed.

Mason, Eric. “How to create a podcast.” The Writing & Communication Center. Nova Southeastern University, 21 Jun. 2023. https://nsu.instructure.com/courses/2500070/pages/aboutthis-how-to-create-a-podcast-module?module_item_id=44625550. Accessed 30 Jan. 2023

The canvas course gives and outlines how to create a podcast, discussing topics about equipment to the different platforms that will be needed to execute your future podcast. "An Overview of the Process" has questions to answer to visualize my podcast's idea better. The purpose of my podcast is to give students a space to ask questions and address issues or topics they would like more clarification on to better support them through their transition from middle school to high school. The second question, choose a format: The podcast would consist mainly of interviews because we are bringing people to talk about specific topics that students want more clarification on, a deep dive into how to succeed in high school. Develop a name/ brand: The main idea of the podcast is to guide students in Broward and emphasize what isn't known or needs a platform to be more widely accessible. The name I want to put is "WHAT IN THE BROWARD?" clearly depicts issues that must be discussed regarding education in Broward. Developing a schedule for recording and publication, Record and editing, Publish and promoting your podcast are things that I have to put in my itinerary because I need to figure out my team and work together collaboratively to make sure that the ways that we execute the podcast are in the best interest of the students.

Read Kevin's Other Zines

1

Who Are the Change Scholars? Our Biographical Sketches

June 12, 2023

2

Places of Change and Changing Places, What We Found at NSU

June 19, 2023

3

Who, What, When, Where, Why, & How? What the Change Scholars Propose...

June 29, 2023

4

Story Booth: A Day in the Life of a Change Scholar

June 30, 2023

5

How's It Going? What's Been Easy? What's Been Hard?

October 24, 2023

6

One Person CAN Change the World! Final Change Projects Revealed

March 22, 2024

Back to Class of 2023-2024 
Change Project Proposals

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